Saturday, April 10, 2010

Alexander the Great: Conquerer of the Known World.

Nardo, Don. Alexander the Great: Conquerer of the Known World.
Morgan Reynolds 2010 128p 28.95 978-1-59935-1261 ms/hs The legendary Alexander, son of Philip of Macedonia, is brought to life in this detailed study of his life, his abilities and accomplishments, and his legacy. The unification of Greece and the conflict with the Persians led by Darius are described in great detail. Specific information on military strategy and politics are also covered. Drawing on ancient historians, we first read about the accomplishments of Alexander’s father, Philip of Macedonia and how his contributions to politics and warfare allowed Alexander to continue to build an empire. Alexander was a complex individual and all aspects of his life are examined. The rumor that Alexander may have been part of the plot behind the assignation of his father is touched on as well as his own death possibly being due to alcohol poisoning. There is a call out box touching on Plutarch’s comments on the Theban Sacred Band. It mentions their bravery as well as their homosexuality. Plutarch writes, “This force was composed of lovers and beloved ... A band which is united by the ties of love is truly indissoluble ...” and He goes on quoting Philip as saying, “a curse on those who imagine that these men ever did or suffered anything shameful.”(30). In another section there is a very detailed description of military strategy where I found one of the best descriptions of the Phalanx and why it was so successful when used against the Greek infantry. Attention to detail is evident throughout the book. The author always explains not just military activity but also the political implications that resulted from Alexander’s decisions. Examples of critical thinking are presented the author disputes a statement about the size of Darius’ army. Six-hundred thousand Persians, the figure given by ancient historians is not credible since logistics preclude any ruler having the ability to equip such a large force on short notice. (59) Copiously illustrated with excellent photographs of antiquities, reproductions and maps this is appealing to look at. The research is well documented and included is a Bibliography, Glossary and Timeline. Spadaro, Trish

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